Over time, a pool table felt can become worn, stained, or uneven, which interferes with gameplay. Although ͏the process of reflecting a pool table seems straight͏forward at first glance, it involves many steps that require special care in execution.
If the task seems overwhelming or confusing, don't fret—this guide ͏will walk you step-by-step throu͏g͏h͏ the r͏efelting p͏rocess͏. ͏By th͏e͏ time it's complete, yo͏u will possess all of the knowledge͏ and confi͏de͏nce to tackle ͏this project ͏yourself or know͏ ͏when to call͏ for professional pool table r͏ef͏elting service͏. Let's get going!
1. Gather Materials and Tools
Before starting your refelting project, gather all essential materials and tools to ensure a smooth process. You’ll need:
● New felt
● Staple remover or flathead screwdriver
● Adhesive or spray glue
● Utility knife
● Measuring tape
● Cleaning supplies
Having everything ready will streamline your project and help avoid interruptions.
2. Disassemble the Pool Table
Start with the pocket liners if they’re installed, setting them aside for later. Next, locate and remove the screws or bolts securing the railings, then gently lift them off and store them safely to avoid damage. Be mindful that some pockets may be attached separately; if so, remove any screws holding them in place.
3. Remove Existing Felt
Now it’s time to take off the old felt. First, determine how it’s attached—whether by staples or glue. If it’s stapled, use a staple remover to gently lift it off. For glued felt, carefully peel it away from the surface, ensuring you don’t damage the table underneath.
4. Inspect the Slate Surface
Take a moment to inspect the slate for any cracks or damage. Look closely for any imperfections that might affect gameplay or the installation of the new felt. If you find any issues, it's crucial to address them before proceeding, as they could impact the quality and longevity of your refelting job.
1. Clean the Slate Thoroughly
Start by thoroughly cleaning the slate surface of your pool table. Use a dry, clean cloth to wipe away any dust or debris. Avoid water or cleaning solutions, as they can damage the slate. If you encounter old glue or residue, gently scrape it off with a putty knife or flat blade, particularly in areas near the pockets where buildup could interfere with the new felt.
2. Measure the Table for New Felt
Measure the length and width of your table, adding a few extra inches on each side. This extra material ensures you have enough fabric for the railings and the playing surface. Ensure you have measurements for the bed and railings, excluding the cushions and pocket interiors.
3. Cut the New Felt to Size
The felt usually arrives as one large piece. Use a razor blade or box cutter for precise cuts, ensuring a neat installation and a great look on your table. After cutting, always leave enough felt to re-felt the rails.
4. Install the New Felt
Installing new felt on your pool table is crucial for maintaining its playability and appearance. You can staple or glue the felt, depending on your table's construction. Here's how to do both:
Stapling the Felt
● Position the Felt: Start by laying the new felt over the table, ensuring it's centered.
● Begin Stapling the Short Sides: Start at one of the shorter sides and pull the felt toward you, keeping it tight to avoid wrinkles. Begin stapling at the center and work your way outwards toward each end, securing the felt to the wooden lining.
● Secure the Long Sides: Move to the longer sides of the table, repeating the stapling method. Keep the felt stretched evenly to maintain a smooth surface.
● Cut Holes for Rail Bolts: Once the felt is secured, use a razor blade to cut openings for the rail bolts. Ensure the cuts align directly over the bolt holes. A good method is to feel for the holes beneath the slate and then cut upwards.
Gluing the Felt
● Secure the Felt to the Shorter Side: Start by applying glue along one of the shorter sides. Let the adhesive sit until it becomes tacky, about 30 seconds. Then, align the felt from the opposite shorter end, pressing it onto the slate and stretching it evenly to keep it tight.
● Secure the Felt to the Longer Sides: Repeat the same process for each longer side, ensuring the felt is smooth and taut as you work your way down.
● Cut Pocket Openings: Carefully cut 3-4 slits for each pocket and rail bolt, keeping each cut at least half an inch away from the slate’s edge. Use adhesive to line the pockets with extra fabric for a polished look.
5. Replace the Rail Cushion Felt
To replace the felt on your pool table's rails, follow these steps:
● Remove Old Railing Felt: Remove the old felt from each rail. Use a staple remover or carefully peel it away if it's glued. Clean any residue from the surface.
● Cut New Felt: Measure the length of each rail and cut the new felt accordingly. Remember to keep some extra material for a snug fit.
● Attach the new felt: Lay it over the rail, aligning it properly. If stitching, start in the center and work to the ends, pulling the felt tight to avoid wrinkles. If gluing, apply adhesive to the rail and press the felt down, ensuring it's stretched evenly.
● Trim Excess Felt: Trim any excess along the edges once the felt is attached for a clean look.
6. Reattach the Outer Rails
Start by carefully lifting the rails back into position, ensuring they align properly with the table. Once aligned, reinsert the screws or bolts that you removed earlier, tightening them securely but being careful not to over-tighten, as this can damage the wood or slate. Finally, if you removed any pocket liners during disassembly, reattach them, ensuring they fit snugly.
7. Apply Final Adjustments
Once you've reassembled the table, perform a final check to ensure everything is stable. Gently shake the rails to check their stability and inspect the felt for any wrinkles or lumps. Smooth out any imperfections, as a well-installed felt will look great and enhance your playing experience.
Find the Process Too Much to Handle? Consider a Pool Table Refelting Service
Refelting a pool table is intricate and time-consuming, requiring precision in every step. If it feels overwhelming or you lack time, professional assistance is available to help.
All American Billiards offers expert pool table refelting service that guarantees quality craftsmanship. Our experienced team handles everything from removing old felt to installing new, giving your table its best look and playability. This allows you to relax and enjoy playing without the strains associated with DIY projects!
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